In the 1930s, the Fashion Originators Guild tried to protect its designers from department-store imitations by filing a lawsuit. Representatives for Donna Karan International Inc., Richard Tyler, Gucci, Armani and Vera Wang all had no comment or didn’t return phone calls.Ĭopying couture designs is hardly an original idea. Roughly 90 percent of the dresses are machine-made, with rayons and acetates substituted for the plush materials and intricate embroidery on the originals.ĭespite kudos from customers and retailers, the designers themselves are keeping a distance. His hallmark alacrity has earned him respect in the industry, but the imitations have cost-cutting limitations.
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These women want to be in the trend of the moment and won’t necessarily wear the gown next season,” said April Hughes, fashion editor for Elle magazine. “He reaches the working woman, the average salary, basic middle-class individual who likes disposable clothes. The strategy is paying off for A.B.S., which posted $40 million in sales last year, with knock-off gowns accounting for roughly 15 percent of the business. “There’s a tremendous resurgence toward femininity and simplicity.” They have their own sense of self and don’t need layers of taffeta and chiffon to prove it,” says the 54-year-old New York native. How does Schwartz account for all the interest? They look up to these stars and want to be like them.” They are impatient to get his renditions,” said Mark Roberts, an evening dress buyer for Bloomingdale’s. “The day after the Golden Globes, one woman called me and asked where the Gwyneth Paltrow dress was. “I’m the guy who says, ‘You don’t have to have sticker shock to wear the fantasy dress,’ ” he says.Īs president of Los Angeles-based A.B.S., Schwartz has created a label for the masses who flock to his six outlets nationwide, as well as upscale department stores, after the latest Hollywood awards in search of the dress worn by their favorite star. The white V-neck worn by Ashley Judd costs $275.)
Knock offs driver#
(A reproduction of the red Halston dress worn by Driver last year sells for $245. He takes stunning designs worn by stars like Sharon Stone and Minnie Driver, and with a few minor changes, makes them available to the rest of the world for $150 to $350 apiece.
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Schwartz has made a name in recent years as the knock-off king of Oscar fashions. Three weeks later, they will be on sale at department stores all over the country. By Tuesday, the designs will show up at Schwartz’s New York showroom. Therefore, the knockoff filter can be seen as a versatile wrapper that can bring together the power of modern machine learning tools and rigorous finite-sample statistical guarantees.The next day, seamstresses in local factories will whip up samples.
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This procedure selects variables that are clearly better than their knockoff copies, according to some measures of feature importance that can be computed with a variety of popular methods. The knockoffs serve as negative controls and they allow one to identify the truly important predictors, while controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) - the expected fraction of false discoveries among all discoveries. At the same time, we need to assure that most of the discoveries are indeed true and replicable.Īs the name suggests, the knockoff filter operates by manufacturing knockoff variables that are cheap - their construction does not require collecting any new data - and are designed to mimic the correlation structure found within the original variables. In many fields of science, we observe a response variable together with a large number of potential explanatory variables, and we would like to be able to discover which predictors are important for the response.
Knock offs software#
This website offers an informal introduction to knockoffs and links to the related papers, as well as software and tutorials. The knockoff filter is a general framework for controlling the false discovery rate when performing variable selection. Can you tell which of these two is the original? A powerful and versatile framework for controlled variable selection.